The Er Diagram Represents The Physical Database As Viewed By The End User
4 1 the entity relationship model learning objectives. The er diagram represents the conceptual database as viewed by the end user.
What Is Entity Relationship Diagram Erd
Entity relationship diagram also known as erd er diagram or er model is a type of structural diagram for use in database design.
The er diagram represents the physical database as viewed by the end user. Physical er diagram symbols the physical data model is the most granular level of entity relationship diagrams and represents the process of adding information to the database. Typically a database is an enterprise system that serves the needs of multiple departments. A well developed erd can provide sufficient information for database administrator to follow when developing and maintaining database.
0401 identify the main characteristics of entity relationship components 22. Database designers must obtain a precise description of the nature of the data and the many uses of such data within an organization 2. The entity relationship er data model has existed for over 35 years.
The external model is the end users view of the data. Physical er models show all table structures including column name column data type column constraints primary key foreign key and relationships between tables. Entity relationship diagram erd a database design tool that provides graphical representation of database tables their columns and inter relationships.
Database designers must make design compromises important to meet logical requirements and design conventions design of little value unless it delivers all specified query and reporting requirements some design and implementation problems do not yield clean solutions 4. The er model is used to expand the different views of the data at the conceptual level 3. It is well suited to data modelling for use with databases because it is fairly abstract and is easy to discuss and explain.
In both the chen and crows foot models an entity is represented with a rectangle containing the entitys name. An erd contains different symbols and connectors that visualize two important information. Erd is the most popular database design tool.
Database systems 8th edition 49 summary entity relationship er model uses erd to represent conceptual database as viewed by end user erms main components. The entity relationship diagram erd represents the database as viewed by the end user. Chapter 8 the entity relationship data model adrienne watt.
The er model refers to a specific table row as an entity instance. And thats why its called entity relationship diagram erd. However one department is not interested in seeing other departments data eg the human resources hr department does not care to view the sales departments data.
The major entities within the system scope and the inter relationships among these entities. Entities relationships attributes includes connectivity and cardinality notations 50.
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