How To Prune A Plum Tree Diagram

Young plums are generally pruned in early spring before bud break in order to avoid infection by silver leaf disease. Occasionally we do summer pruning to contain heights.

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Choose a period when there is no rain or fog in the forecast as heavy moisture in the air after pruning makes the plum tree susceptible to the fungal pathogen that causes silver leaf disease chondrostereum purpureum.

How to prune a plum tree diagram. This will stop the branch tearing under the weight of the branch as you make cut 2. Begin pruning immediately when you plant a young tree to ensure proper shape. Plums should be pruned in full spring late april to mid may.

Make the cut a sloping one to avoid water settling on the cut surface. Current advice is not to use a pruning sealant on the cut. When to prune a plum tree.

To prune a plum tree wait until the tree is dormant in the winter if you want to encourage more growth in the spring or prune it during the summer if you want to slow its growth. Step 2 cut downwards in the direction of the arrow through the branch trying to support it as you cut. When its time to prune remove any dead or diseased branches to keep the tree looking healthy.

All shoots should be pruned just above a healthy shoot. Established fruit tree plums are best pruned in mid summer. Try to make the pruning cuts as cleanly as possible and avoid crushing the wood.

Dont prune them in winter as this increased he risk of serious microbial disease. Video on how we prune our plum trees to reduce height and width and to produce maximum good size fruits. In the third year the plum tree should again be pruned in june.

Pruning techniques for plum trees. Prune the leading shoots back to 30cm 12in from their main stem see points marked 1. Try to make the pruning cuts as cleanly as possible and avoid crushing the wood.

Prune on a dry day and use a sharp pair of secateurs. The best time to prune the plum tree is from the middle of june until august. If you dont know the age of your tree use the diagram above and below to decide if your new tree is one or two years old.

To avoid silver leaf disease prune plum trees in june when they are growing strongly do not prune in the winter. We normally prune during winter. Other shoots should be cut back to 15cm 6in from their main stem see points marked 2.

Also prune off any branches that arent producing fruit. Step 3 the final cut should be made as near to the collar of the branch without cutting into the collar. How to prune a plum tree pruning side shoots prune or pinch side shoots back to two or three buds from the base of the current seasons soft growth.

The time for plum tree pruning depends on the maturity and type of plum tree.

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